2018年5月1日 星期二

[SAP TM] 03. Transportation Network and Locations


 SAP   Transportation Management   Master data   Transportation Network  


Introduction


Transportation Network主檔的部份,包含:
1.  Locations
2.  Transportation zones (及階層)
3.  Transportation lanes



Environment


SAP TM 9.3 SP06
NetWeaver 7.4


Features



Location

SAP GUI: SAP Transportation ManagementTransportation ManagementMaster DataTransportation Network/SCMTMS/LOC3Location



NWBC: Master DataTransportation NetworkLocationsDefine Location


Location的幾點特性:
1.  基於經緯度的位置
2.  可以指定給Transportation zones
3.  可代表為Transshipment location (轉運點)
4.  可為一次性的資料(one-time address)
5.  Transportation Network的端點(Node)


Location Types

建立Location時需先選擇Transportation type


General information



如果已建立Business Partner,可直接在最下面指定。


Address





Transshipment Location assignment

Transshipment Location(轉運站)用來做為一輛Vehicle resource(如貨車)卸貨後再裝載至另一輛車的地點。 常用的情景為: 陸運轉海運轉陸運,或貨車轉鐵路轉貨車。

SAP GUI: SAP Transportation ManagementTransportation ManagementMaster DataTransportation Network/SCMTMS/LOC3 - Location




NWBC: Master DataTransportation NetworkLocationsAssign Transshipment Location




Transshipment Location Assignments










Transportation Zones

Transportation Zones主要的作用在於群集(Group)多個Location,例如台南市(Zone)底下有廠區A和廠區B (Locations)


SAP GUI: SAP Transportation ManagementTransportation ManagementMaster DataTransportation Network/SCMTMS/ZONE – Define Transportation Zones



NWBC: Master DataTransportation NetworkTransportation ZonesDefine Transportation Zone






Transportation Zones可分成以下類型:


1.  Direct zone: 直接指定底下的Locations




2.  Postal code zone: 利用國家的郵政編碼範圍來定義此zone





3.  Region zone



PS.
必須在IMG設定CountryRegion才能選擇



4.  Mixed zone: 眾合以上其中兩種以上的類型



Transportation Zones Hierarchies

你也可以定義Transportation Zones的階層關係。

SAP GUI: SAP Transportation ManagementTransportation ManagementMaster DataTransportation Network/SAPAPO/RELHSHOW – Maintain Hierarchy



NWBC: Master DataTransportation NetworkTransportation ZonesDefine Transportation Zone Hierarchy





Transportation Lanes

Transportation Lane (路線或運輸道)為定義兩個Locations或兩個Zones,或LocationZone之間的關係 (Relationship)
通常做為描述來源及目的距離成本及承載商的單位。

SAP GUI: SAP Transportation ManagementTransportation ManagementMaster DataTransportation Network/SAPTMS/TL5 – Define Transportation Lanes




NWBC: Master DataTransportation NetworkTransportation LanesDefine Transportation Lane





Reference

SAP TM100 Process In Transportatin Management class


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